<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

/*
 * This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project.
 *
 * It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2
 * of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please read the
 * LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share!
 */

namespace TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Controller;

use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Attribute\AsController;
use TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Clipboard\Clipboard;
use TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Utility\BackendUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\DataHandling\DataHandler;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Http\HtmlResponse;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Http\JsonResponse;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Http\RedirectResponse;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Messaging\FlashMessageService;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Type\ContextualFeedbackSeverity;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;

/**
 * Script Class, creating object of \TYPO3\CMS\Core\DataHandling\DataHandler and
 * sending the posted data to the object.
 *
 * Used by many smaller forms/links in TYPO3, including the QuickEdit module.
 * Is not used by FormEngine though (main form rendering script) - that uses the same class (DataHandler) but makes its own initialization (to save the redirect request).
 * For all other cases than FormEngine it is recommended to use this script for submitting your editing forms - but the best solution in any case would probably be to link your application to FormEngine, that will give you easy form-rendering as well.
 */
#[AsController]
class SimpleDataHandlerController
{
    /**
     * Array. Accepts options to be set in TCE object. Currently it supports "reverseOrder" (bool).
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $flags;

    /**
     * Data array on the form [tablename][uid][fieldname] = value
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $data;

    /**
     * Command array on the form [tablename][uid][command] = value.
     * This array may get additional data set internally based on clipboard commands send in CB var!
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $cmd;

    /**
     * Array passed to ->setMirror.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $mirror;

    /**
     * Cache command sent to ->clear_cacheCmd
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $cacheCmd;

    /**
     * Redirect URL. Script will redirect to this location after performing operations (unless errors has occurred)
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $redirect;

    /**
     * Clipboard command array. May trigger changes in "cmd"
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $CB;

    /**
     * TYPO3 Core Engine
     *
     * @var \TYPO3\CMS\Core\DataHandling\DataHandler
     */
    protected $tce;

    public function __construct(
        protected readonly FlashMessageService $flashMessageService,
    ) {}

    /**
     * Injects the request object for the current request or subrequest
     * As this controller goes only through the processRequest() method, it just redirects to the given URL afterwards.
     *
     * @param ServerRequestInterface $request the current request
     * @return ResponseInterface the response with the content
     */
    public function mainAction(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInterface
    {
        $this->init($request);

        $this->initializeClipboard($request);
        $this->processRequest();

        // Write errors to flash message queue
        $this->tce->printLogErrorMessages();
        if ($this->redirect) {
            return new RedirectResponse(GeneralUtility::locationHeaderUrl($this->redirect, $request), 303);
        }
        return new HtmlResponse('');
    }

    /**
     * Processes all AJAX calls and returns a JSON formatted string
     */
    public function processAjaxRequest(ServerRequestInterface $request): ResponseInterface
    {
        $this->init($request);

        // do the regular / main logic
        $this->initializeClipboard($request);
        $this->processRequest();

        $content = [
            'redirect' => $this->redirect,
            'messages' => [],
            'hasErrors' => false,
        ];

        // Prints errors (= write them to the message queue)
        $this->tce->printLogErrorMessages();

        $messages = $this->flashMessageService->getMessageQueueByIdentifier()->getAllMessagesAndFlush();
        if (!empty($messages)) {
            foreach ($messages as $message) {
                $content['messages'][] = [
                    'title'    => $message->getTitle(),
                    'message'  => $message->getMessage(),
                    'severity' => $message->getSeverity(),
                ];
                if ($message->getSeverity() === ContextualFeedbackSeverity::ERROR) {
                    $content['hasErrors'] = true;
                }
            }
        }
        return new JsonResponse($content);
    }

    /**
     * Initialization of the class
     */
    protected function init(ServerRequestInterface $request): void
    {
        $parsedBody = $request->getParsedBody();
        $queryParams = $request->getQueryParams();

        // GPvars:
        $this->flags = (array)($parsedBody['flags'] ?? $queryParams['flags'] ?? []);
        $this->data = (array)($parsedBody['data'] ?? $queryParams['data'] ?? []);
        $this->cmd = (array)($parsedBody['cmd'] ?? $queryParams['cmd'] ?? []);
        $this->mirror = (array)($parsedBody['mirror'] ?? $queryParams['mirror'] ?? []);
        $this->cacheCmd = (string)($parsedBody['cacheCmd'] ?? $queryParams['cacheCmd'] ?? '');
        $this->CB = (array)($parsedBody['CB'] ?? $queryParams['CB'] ?? []);
        $this->redirect = GeneralUtility::sanitizeLocalUrl((string)($parsedBody['redirect'] ?? $queryParams['redirect'] ?? ''), $request);
        // Creating DataHandler object
        $this->tce = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(DataHandler::class);
        // Reverse order.
        if ($this->flags['reverseOrder'] ?? false) {
            $this->tce->reverseOrder = true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Clipboard pasting and deleting.
     */
    protected function initializeClipboard(ServerRequestInterface $request): void
    {
        if ($this->CB !== []) {
            $clipObj = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(Clipboard::class);
            $clipObj->initializeClipboard($request);
            if ($this->CB['paste'] ?? false) {
                $clipObj->setCurrentPad((string)($this->CB['pad'] ?? ''));
                $this->setPasteCmd($clipObj);
            }
            if ($this->CB['delete'] ?? false) {
                $clipObj->setCurrentPad((string)($this->CB['pad'] ?? ''));
                $this->setDeleteCmd($clipObj);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Executing the posted actions ...
     */
    protected function processRequest(): void
    {
        // LOAD DataHandler with data and cmd arrays:
        $this->tce->start($this->data, $this->cmd);
        if ($this->mirror !== []) {
            $this->tce->setMirror($this->mirror);
        }
        // Execute actions:
        $this->tce->process_datamap();
        $this->tce->process_cmdmap();
        // Clearing cache:
        if (!empty($this->cacheCmd)) {
            $this->tce->clear_cacheCmd($this->cacheCmd);
        }
        // Update page tree?
        if (isset($this->data['pages']) || isset($this->cmd['pages'])) {
            BackendUtility::setUpdateSignal('updatePageTree');
        }
    }

    /**
     * Applies the proper paste configuration to $this->cmd
     *
     * The reference ($this->CB['paste']) has following format: [tablename]:[paste-uid].
     * Tablename is the name of the table from which elements *on the current clipboard* is pasted with the 'pid' paste-uid.
     * No tablename means that all items on the clipboard (non-files) are pasted. This requires paste-uid to be positive though.
     * so 'tt_content:-3'	means 'paste tt_content elements on the clipboard to AFTER tt_content:3 record
     * 'tt_content:30'	means 'paste tt_content elements on the clipboard into page with id 30
     * ':30'	means 'paste ALL database elements on the clipboard into page with id 30
     * ':-30'	not valid.
     */
    protected function setPasteCmd(Clipboard $clipboard): void
    {
        [$pasteTable, $pasteUid] = explode('|', (string)$this->CB['paste']);
        $pasteUid = (int)$pasteUid;
        // pUid must be set and if pTable is not set (that means paste ALL elements)
        // the uid MUST be positive/zero (pointing to page id)
        if (!$pasteTable && $pasteUid < 0) {
            return;
        }
        $elements = $clipboard->elFromTable($pasteTable);
        // So the order is preserved.
        $elements = array_reverse($elements);
        $mode = $clipboard->currentMode() === 'copy' ? 'copy' : 'move';
        // Traverse elements and make CMD array
        foreach ($elements as $key => $value) {
            [$table, $uid] = explode('|', $key);
            if (!is_array($this->cmd[$table] ?? null)) {
                $this->cmd[$table] = [];
            }
            if (is_array($this->CB['update'] ?? false)) {
                $this->cmd[$table][$uid][$mode] = [
                    'action' => 'paste',
                    'target' => $pasteUid,
                    'update' => $this->CB['update'],
                ];
            } else {
                $this->cmd[$table][$uid][$mode] = $pasteUid;
            }
            if ($mode === 'move') {
                $clipboard->removeElement($key);
            }
        }
        $clipboard->endClipboard();
    }

    /**
     * Applies the proper delete configuration to $this->cmd
     */
    protected function setDeleteCmd(Clipboard $clipboard): void
    {
        foreach ($clipboard->elFromTable() as $key => $value) {
            [$table, $uid] = explode('|', $key);
            if (!is_array($this->cmd[$table])) {
                $this->cmd[$table] = [];
            }
            $this->cmd[$table][$uid]['delete'] = 1;
            $clipboard->removeElement($key);
        }
        $clipboard->endClipboard();
    }
}