TYPO3 v15 dev-main snapshot ()
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.. include:: /Includes.rst.txt
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.. _feature-90351:
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====================================================================
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Feature: #90351 - Configure TYPO3-shipped cookies with SameSite flag
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====================================================================
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See :issue:`90351`
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Description
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===========
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TYPO3 Core sends four cookies set by PHP to the browser when a session is requested:
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- fe_typo_user - used to identify a session ID when logged-in to the TYPO3 Frontend
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- be_typo_user - used to identify a backend session when a Backend User logged in to TYPO3 Backend or Frontend
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- Typo3InstallTool - used to validate a session for the System Maintenance Area / "Install Tool"
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- be_lastLoginProvider - stores information about the last login provider when logging into TYPO3 Backend
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All modern wide-spread browsers (Mozilla Firefox, Chromium-based Browsers such as Google Chrome, Safari, Microsoft Edge) support sending cookies with an additional flag called "SameSite" which
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defines the visibility of a cookie when used in other scripts or
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iframes such as a YouTube video embedded into a site. The same site
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flag defines whether to send such information to these "third-party
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sites".
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Starting with Google Chrome 80 (expected in February 2020), the browser treats any cookie without having the SameSite flag sent to
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be the same as "lax".
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TYPO3 now supports the configuration of this cookie for Frontend-
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and Backend users. For the install Tool and lastLoginProvider
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the cookies are now always sent with the "strict" flag set.
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SameSite enhances privacy for every visitor or editor of your
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TYPO3 installation.
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Read more about SameSite cookies on: https://web.dev/samesite-cookies-explained/
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Impact
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======
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All cookies sent by TYPO3 Core now send the SameSite flag by default, whereas TYPO3 Frontend sends the SameSite flag "lax",
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and all other cookies are sent via "strict".
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The cookies for Frontend User Sessions can be configured via
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`$GLOBALS[TYPO3_CONF_VARS][FE][cookieSameSite]` to be either
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"strict", "lax" or "none".
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The cookies for Backend User Sessions can be configured via
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`$GLOBALS[TYPO3_CONF_VARS][BE][cookieSameSite]` to be either
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"strict", "lax" or "none".
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Please note that "none" only works when running the site via HTTPS.
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Older browsers without SameSite support do not consider evaluating
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the SameSite flag will behave as before.
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Both settings can be configured in the Install Tool / Maintenance
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Area Settings module.
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.. index:: LocalConfiguration, ext:core
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