TYPO3 v15 dev-main snapshot ()

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2026-08-10 22:31:39 +02:00
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/*
* This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project.
*
* It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2
* of the License, or any later version.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please read the
* LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code.
*
* The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share!
*/
namespace TYPO3\CMS\Seo\Canonical;
use Psr\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcherInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Attribute\Autoconfigure;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Domain\Page;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Domain\RecordFactory;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Domain\Repository\PageRepository;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Page\PageRenderer;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Type\DocType;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\RootlineUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Frontend\ContentObject\ContentObjectRenderer;
use TYPO3\CMS\Frontend\Utility\CanonicalizationUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Seo\Event\ModifyUrlForCanonicalTagEvent;
use TYPO3\CMS\Seo\Exception\CanonicalGenerationDisabledException;
/**
* Class to add the canonical tag to the page
*
* @internal this class is not part of TYPO3's Core API.
*/
#[Autoconfigure(public: true)]
readonly class CanonicalGenerator
{
public function __construct(
private EventDispatcherInterface $eventDispatcher,
private PageRenderer $pageRenderer,
private RecordFactory $recordFactory,
private PageRepository $pageRepository,
) {}
public function generate(array $params): string
{
/** @var ServerRequestInterface $request */
$request = $params['request'];
$pageRecord = $request->getAttribute('frontend.page.information')->getPageRecord();
$canonicalGenerationDisabledException = null;
$href = '';
$typoScriptConfigArray = $request->getAttribute('frontend.typoscript')->getConfigArray();
try {
if ($typoScriptConfigArray['disableCanonical'] ?? false) {
throw new CanonicalGenerationDisabledException('Generation of the canonical tag is disabled via TypoScript "disableCanonical"', 1706104146);
}
if ((int)$pageRecord['no_index'] === 1) {
throw new CanonicalGenerationDisabledException('Generation of the canonical is disabled due to "no_index" being set active in the page properties', 1706104147);
}
// 1) Check if page has canonical URL set
$href = $this->checkForCanonicalLink($request);
if ($href === '') {
// 2) Check if page show content from other page
$href = $this->checkContentFromPid($request);
}
if ($href === '') {
// 3) Fallback, create canonical URL
$href = $this->checkDefaultCanonical($request);
}
} catch (CanonicalGenerationDisabledException $canonicalGenerationDisabledException) {
} finally {
/** @var Page $page */
$page = $this->recordFactory->createFromDatabaseRow('pages', $pageRecord);
$event = $this->eventDispatcher->dispatch(
new ModifyUrlForCanonicalTagEvent($request, $page, $href, $canonicalGenerationDisabledException)
);
$href = $event->getUrl();
}
if ($href !== '') {
$docType = DocType::createFromConfigurationKey($typoScriptConfigArray['doctype'] ?? '');
$canonical = '<link ' . GeneralUtility::implodeAttributes([
'rel' => 'canonical',
'href' => $href,
], true) . ($docType->isXmlCompliant() ? '/' : '') . '>' . LF;
$this->pageRenderer->addHeaderData($canonical);
return $canonical;
}
return '';
}
protected function checkForCanonicalLink(ServerRequestInterface $request): string
{
$pageRecord = $request->getAttribute('frontend.page.information')->getPageRecord();
$cObj = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ContentObjectRenderer::class);
$cObj->setRequest($request);
$cObj->start($pageRecord, 'pages');
if (!empty($pageRecord['canonical_link'])) {
return $cObj->createUrl([
'parameter' => $pageRecord['canonical_link'],
'forceAbsoluteUrl' => true,
]);
}
return '';
}
protected function checkContentFromPid(ServerRequestInterface $request): string
{
$pageInformation = $request->getAttribute('frontend.page.information');
$id = $pageInformation->getId();
$contentPid = $pageInformation->getContentFromPid();
if ($id !== $contentPid) {
$targetPid = $contentPid;
if ($targetPid > 0) {
$targetPageRecord = $this->pageRepository->getPage($contentPid, true);
if (!empty($targetPageRecord['canonical_link'])) {
$targetPid = $targetPageRecord['canonical_link'];
}
$cObj = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ContentObjectRenderer::class);
$cObj->setRequest($request);
$cObj->start($request->getAttribute('frontend.page.information')->getPageRecord(), 'pages');
return $cObj->createUrl([
'parameter' => $targetPid,
'forceAbsoluteUrl' => true,
]);
}
}
return '';
}
protected function checkDefaultCanonical(ServerRequestInterface $request): string
{
$pageInformation = $request->getAttribute('frontend.page.information');
$id = $pageInformation->getId();
// We should only create a canonical link to the target, if the target is within a valid site root
$inSiteRoot = $this->isPageWithinSiteRoot($id);
if (!$inSiteRoot) {
return '';
}
// Temporarily remove current mount point information as we want to have the
// URL of the target page and not of the page within the mount point if the
// current page is a mount point.
$pageInformation = clone $pageInformation;
$pageInformation->setMountPoint('');
$request = $request->withAttribute('frontend.page.information', $pageInformation);
$cObj = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(ContentObjectRenderer::class);
$cObj->setRequest($request);
$cObj->start($pageInformation->getPageRecord(), 'pages');
return $cObj->createUrl([
'parameter' => $id . ',' . $request->getAttribute('routing')->getPageType(),
'forceAbsoluteUrl' => true,
'addQueryString' => true,
'addQueryString.' => [
'exclude' => implode(
',',
CanonicalizationUtility::getParamsToExcludeForCanonicalizedUrl(
$id,
(array)$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['additionalCanonicalizedUrlParameters'],
$request
)
),
],
]);
}
protected function isPageWithinSiteRoot(int $id): bool
{
$rootline = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(RootlineUtility::class, $id)->get();
foreach ($rootline as $page) {
if ($page['is_siteroot']) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}