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cms-extbase/Classes/Persistence/Generic/Query.php
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<?php
/*
* This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project.
*
* It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2
* of the License, or any later version.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please read the
* LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code.
*
* The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share!
*/
namespace TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic;
use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Attribute\Autoconfigure;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Exception\UnexpectedTypeException;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Mapper\DataMapFactory;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\AndInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\CoalesceInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ConcatInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ConstraintInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\DynamicOperandInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\OrderingInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\OrInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\QueryObjectModelFactory;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\SelectorInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\SourceInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\TrimInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\PersistenceManagerInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\QueryInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\QueryResultInterface;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Utility\TypeHandlingUtility;
/**
* The Query class used to run queries against the database
*
* @todo v12: Candidate to declare final - Can be decorated or standalone class implementing the interface
* @template T of object
* @implements QueryInterface<T>
*/
#[Autoconfigure(public: true, shared: false)]
class Query implements QueryInterface
{
/**
* An inner join.
*/
public const JCR_JOIN_TYPE_INNER = '{http://www.jcp.org/jcr/1.0}joinTypeInner';
/**
* A left-outer join.
*/
public const JCR_JOIN_TYPE_LEFT_OUTER = '{http://www.jcp.org/jcr/1.0}joinTypeLeftOuter';
/**
* A right-outer join.
*/
public const JCR_JOIN_TYPE_RIGHT_OUTER = '{http://www.jcp.org/jcr/1.0}joinTypeRightOuter';
/**
* Charset of strings in QOM
*/
public const CHARSET = 'utf-8';
/**
* @var string
* @phpstan-var class-string<T>
*/
protected $type;
protected DataMapFactory $dataMapFactory;
protected PersistenceManagerInterface $persistenceManager;
protected QueryObjectModelFactory $qomFactory;
protected ContainerInterface $container;
protected ?SourceInterface $source = null;
/**
* @var \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ConstraintInterface
*/
protected $constraint;
/**
* @var \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\Statement
*/
protected $statement;
/**
* @var array<string, string>|array<OrderingInterface>
*/
protected array $orderings = [];
/**
* @var int|null
*/
protected $limit;
/**
* @var int
*/
protected $offset;
protected QuerySettingsInterface $querySettings;
/**
* @var QueryInterface|null
* @internal
*/
protected $parentQuery;
public function __construct(
DataMapFactory $dataMapFactory,
PersistenceManagerInterface $persistenceManager,
QueryObjectModelFactory $qomFactory,
ContainerInterface $container
) {
$this->dataMapFactory = $dataMapFactory;
$this->persistenceManager = $persistenceManager;
$this->qomFactory = $qomFactory;
$this->container = $container;
}
/**
* @phpstan-param class-string<T> $type
*/
public function setType(string $type): void
{
$this->type = $type;
}
/**
* @internal
*/
public function getParentQuery(): ?QueryInterface
{
return $this->parentQuery;
}
/**
* @internal
*/
public function setParentQuery(?QueryInterface $parentQuery): void
{
$this->parentQuery = $parentQuery;
}
/**
* Sets the Query Settings. These Query settings must match the settings expected by
* the specific Storage Backend.
*/
public function setQuerySettings(QuerySettingsInterface $querySettings)
{
$this->querySettings = $querySettings;
}
public function getQuerySettings(): QuerySettingsInterface
{
return $this->querySettings;
}
/**
* Returns the type this query cares for.
*
* @return string
* @phpstan-return class-string<T>
*/
public function getType()
{
return $this->type;
}
public function setSource(SourceInterface $source): void
{
$this->source = $source;
}
/**
* Returns the selector's name or an empty string, if the source is not a selector
* @todo This has to be checked at another place
*
* @return string The selector name
*/
protected function getSelectorName()
{
$source = $this->getSource();
if ($source instanceof SelectorInterface) {
return $source->getSelectorName();
}
return '';
}
public function getSource(): SourceInterface
{
if ($this->source === null) {
$this->source = $this->qomFactory->selector($this->getType(), $this->dataMapFactory->buildDataMap($this->getType())->tableName);
}
return $this->source;
}
/**
* Executes the query against the database and returns the result
*
* @param bool $returnRawQueryResult avoids the object mapping by the persistence
* @return QueryResultInterface|list<array<string,mixed>> The query result object or an array if $returnRawQueryResult is TRUE
* @phpstan-return ($returnRawQueryResult is true ? list<array<string,mixed>> : QueryResultInterface<int,T>)
*/
public function execute($returnRawQueryResult = false)
{
if ($returnRawQueryResult) {
return $this->persistenceManager->getObjectDataByQuery($this);
}
/** @phpstan-var QueryResultInterface<int,T> $queryResult */
$queryResult = $this->container->get(QueryResultInterface::class);
$queryResult->setQuery($this);
return $queryResult;
}
/**
* Sets the property names to order the result by. Expected like this:
* array(
* 'foo' => \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\QueryInterface::ORDER_ASCENDING,
* 'bar' => \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\QueryInterface::ORDER_DESCENDING
* )
* where 'foo' and 'bar' are property names.
*
* @param array $orderings The property names to order by
* @return QueryInterface
* @phpstan-return QueryInterface<T>
*/
public function setOrderings(array $orderings)
{
$this->orderings = $orderings;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the property names to order the result by. Like this:
* array(
* 'foo' => \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\QueryInterface::ORDER_ASCENDING,
* 'bar' => \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\QueryInterface::ORDER_DESCENDING
* )
*
* @return array<string, string>|array<OrderingInterface>
*/
public function getOrderings()
{
return $this->orderings;
}
/**
* Sets the ordering for the result by a single operand. Replaces any existing orderings.
*
* @param string|DynamicOperandInterface $operand The property name or a dynamic operand
* @param string $order The order direction
* @return QueryInterface
* @phpstan-return QueryInterface<T>
*/
public function orderBy(string|DynamicOperandInterface $operand, string $order = QueryInterface::ORDER_ASCENDING)
{
$this->orderings = [];
return $this->addOrderBy($operand, $order);
}
/**
* Adds an ordering for the result. Appends to any existing orderings.
*
* @param string|DynamicOperandInterface $operand The property name or a dynamic operand
* @param string $order The order direction
* @return QueryInterface
* @phpstan-return QueryInterface<T>
*/
public function addOrderBy(string|DynamicOperandInterface $operand, string $order = QueryInterface::ORDER_ASCENDING)
{
if (is_string($operand)) {
$operand = $this->qomFactory->propertyValue($operand, $this->getSelectorName());
}
if ($order === QueryInterface::ORDER_ASCENDING) {
$this->orderings[] = $this->qomFactory->ascending($operand);
} else {
$this->orderings[] = $this->qomFactory->descending($operand);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Creates a CONCAT expression for ordering.
*
* @param string|DynamicOperandInterface ...$operands Property names or operand objects to concatenate
*/
public function concat(string|DynamicOperandInterface ...$operands): ConcatInterface
{
$resolvedOperands = [];
foreach ($operands as $operand) {
if (is_string($operand)) {
$resolvedOperands[] = $this->qomFactory->propertyValue($operand, $this->getSelectorName());
} else {
$resolvedOperands[] = $operand;
}
}
return $this->qomFactory->concat(...$resolvedOperands);
}
/**
* Creates a TRIM expression for ordering.
*
* @param string|DynamicOperandInterface $operand The property name or operand to trim
*/
public function trim(string|DynamicOperandInterface $operand): TrimInterface
{
if (is_string($operand)) {
$operand = $this->qomFactory->propertyValue($operand, $this->getSelectorName());
}
return $this->qomFactory->trim($operand);
}
/**
* Creates a COALESCE expression for ordering.
*
* @param string|DynamicOperandInterface ...$operands Property names or operand objects
*/
public function coalesce(string|DynamicOperandInterface ...$operands): CoalesceInterface
{
$resolvedOperands = [];
foreach ($operands as $operand) {
if (is_string($operand)) {
$resolvedOperands[] = $this->qomFactory->propertyValue($operand, $this->getSelectorName());
} else {
$resolvedOperands[] = $operand;
}
}
return $this->qomFactory->coalesce(...$resolvedOperands);
}
/**
* Sets the maximum size of the result set to limit. Returns $this to allow
* for chaining (fluid interface)
*
* @param int $limit
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
* @return QueryInterface
* @phpstan-return QueryInterface<T>
*/
public function setLimit($limit)
{
if (!is_int($limit) || $limit < 1) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The limit must be an integer >= 1', 1245071870);
}
$this->limit = $limit;
return $this;
}
/**
* Resets a previously set maximum size of the result set. Returns $this to allow
* for chaining (fluid interface)
*
* @return QueryInterface
*/
public function unsetLimit()
{
$this->limit = null;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the maximum size of the result set to limit.
*
* @return int|null
*/
public function getLimit()
{
return $this->limit;
}
/**
* Sets the start offset of the result set to offset. Returns $this to
* allow for chaining (fluid interface)
*
* @param int $offset
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
* @return QueryInterface
* @phpstan-return QueryInterface<T>
*/
public function setOffset($offset)
{
if (!is_int($offset) || $offset < 0) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The offset must be a positive integer', 1245071872);
}
$this->offset = $offset;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the start offset of the result set.
*
* @return int
*/
public function getOffset()
{
return $this->offset;
}
/**
* The constraint used to limit the result set. Returns $this to allow
* for chaining (fluid interface)
*
* @param \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ConstraintInterface $constraint
* @return QueryInterface
* @phpstan-return QueryInterface<T>
*/
public function matching($constraint)
{
$this->constraint = $constraint;
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets the statement of this query. If you use this, you will lose the abstraction from a concrete storage
* backend (database).
*
* @param string|\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\Query\QueryBuilder|\Doctrine\DBAL\Statement $statement The statement
* @param array $parameters An array of parameters. These will be bound to placeholders '?' in the $statement.
* @return QueryInterface
*/
public function statement($statement, array $parameters = [])
{
$this->statement = $this->qomFactory->statement($statement, $parameters);
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the statement of this query.
*
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\Statement
*/
public function getStatement()
{
return $this->statement;
}
/**
* Gets the constraint for this query.
*
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ConstraintInterface|null the constraint, or null if none
*/
public function getConstraint()
{
return $this->constraint;
}
/**
* Performs a logical conjunction of multiple given constraints. The method
* takes an arbitrary number of constraints and concatenates them with a boolean AND.
*/
public function logicalAnd(ConstraintInterface ...$constraints): AndInterface
{
switch (count($constraints)) {
case 0:
$alwaysTrue = $this->greaterThan('uid', 0);
return $this->qomFactory->_and($alwaysTrue, $alwaysTrue);
case 1:
$alwaysTrue = $this->greaterThan('uid', 0);
return $this->qomFactory->_and(array_shift($constraints), $alwaysTrue);
default:
$resultingConstraint = $this->qomFactory->_and(array_shift($constraints), array_shift($constraints));
foreach ($constraints as $furtherConstraint) {
$resultingConstraint = $this->qomFactory->_and($resultingConstraint, $furtherConstraint);
}
return $resultingConstraint;
}
}
/**
* Performs a logical disjunction of multiple given constraints. The method
* takes an arbitrary number of constraints and concatenates them with a boolean OR.
*/
public function logicalOr(ConstraintInterface ...$constraints): OrInterface
{
switch (count($constraints)) {
case 0:
$alwaysFalse = $this->equals('uid', 0);
return $this->qomFactory->_or($alwaysFalse, $alwaysFalse);
case 1:
$alwaysFalse = $this->equals('uid', 0);
return $this->qomFactory->_or(array_shift($constraints), $alwaysFalse);
default:
$resultingConstraint = $this->qomFactory->_or(array_shift($constraints), array_shift($constraints));
foreach ($constraints as $furtherConstraint) {
$resultingConstraint = $this->qomFactory->_or($resultingConstraint, $furtherConstraint);
}
return $resultingConstraint;
}
}
/**
* Performs a logical negation of the given constraint
*
* @param \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ConstraintInterface $constraint Constraint to negate
* @throws \RuntimeException
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\NotInterface
*/
public function logicalNot(ConstraintInterface $constraint)
{
return $this->qomFactory->not($constraint);
}
/**
* Returns an equals criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @param bool $caseSensitive Whether the equality test should be done case-sensitive
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function equals($propertyName, $operand, $caseSensitive = true)
{
if (is_object($operand) || $caseSensitive) {
$comparison = $this->qomFactory->comparison(
$this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()),
QueryInterface::OPERATOR_EQUAL_TO,
$operand
);
} else {
$comparison = $this->qomFactory->comparison(
$this->qomFactory->lowerCase($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName())),
QueryInterface::OPERATOR_EQUAL_TO,
mb_strtolower($operand, \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Query::CHARSET)
);
}
return $comparison;
}
/**
* Returns a like criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function like($propertyName, $operand)
{
return $this->qomFactory->comparison(
$this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()),
QueryInterface::OPERATOR_LIKE,
$operand
);
}
/**
* Returns a "contains" criterion used for matching objects against a query.
* It matches if the multivalued property contains the given operand.
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the (multivalued) property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function contains($propertyName, $operand)
{
return $this->qomFactory->comparison($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()), QueryInterface::OPERATOR_CONTAINS, $operand);
}
/**
* Returns an "in" criterion used for matching objects against a query. It
* matches if the property's value is contained in the multivalued operand.
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with, multivalued
* @throws Exception\UnexpectedTypeException
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function in($propertyName, $operand)
{
if (!TypeHandlingUtility::isValidTypeForMultiValueComparison($operand)) {
throw new UnexpectedTypeException('The "in" operator must be given a multivalued operand (array, ArrayAccess, Traversable).', 1264678095);
}
return $this->qomFactory->comparison($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()), QueryInterface::OPERATOR_IN, $operand);
}
/**
* Returns a less than criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function lessThan($propertyName, $operand)
{
return $this->qomFactory->comparison($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()), QueryInterface::OPERATOR_LESS_THAN, $operand);
}
/**
* Returns a less or equal than criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function lessThanOrEqual($propertyName, $operand)
{
return $this->qomFactory->comparison($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()), QueryInterface::OPERATOR_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO, $operand);
}
/**
* Returns a greater than criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function greaterThan($propertyName, $operand)
{
return $this->qomFactory->comparison($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()), QueryInterface::OPERATOR_GREATER_THAN, $operand);
}
/**
* Returns a greater than or equal criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operand The value to compare with
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\ComparisonInterface
*/
public function greaterThanOrEqual($propertyName, $operand)
{
return $this->qomFactory->comparison($this->qomFactory->propertyValue($propertyName, $this->getSelectorName()), QueryInterface::OPERATOR_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO, $operand);
}
/**
* Returns a greater than or equal criterion used for matching objects against a query
*
* @param string $propertyName The name of the property to compare against
* @param mixed $operandLower The value of the lower boundary to compare against
* @param mixed $operandUpper The value of the upper boundary to compare against
* @return \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Qom\AndInterface
*/
public function between($propertyName, $operandLower, $operandUpper)
{
return $this->logicalAnd(
$this->greaterThanOrEqual($propertyName, $operandLower),
$this->lessThanOrEqual($propertyName, $operandUpper)
);
}
/**
* @internal only to be used within Extbase, not part of TYPO3 Core API.
*/
public function __wakeup()
{
$this->persistenceManager = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(PersistenceManagerInterface::class);
$this->dataMapFactory = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(DataMapFactory::class);
$this->qomFactory = GeneralUtility::makeInstance(QueryObjectModelFactory::class);
}
/**
* @return array
* @internal only to be used within Extbase, not part of TYPO3 Core API.
*/
public function __sleep()
{
return ['type', 'source', 'constraint', 'statement', 'orderings', 'limit', 'offset', 'querySettings'];
}
/**
* Returns the query result count.
*
* @return int The query result count
*/
public function count()
{
return $this->execute()->count();
}
}